Кетогенная диета, боль и воспаление. Суставы.

Ketogenic Diet, Pain and Inflammation:

Postulated Mechanisms

Множественные гипотезы лежат в основе теоретически обоснованных гипоаллергических и противовоспалительных эффектов кетогенной диеты. Здесь мы выделим четыре основных теоретически обоснованных механизма:

  1. Как и приступы эпилепсии, хроническая боль, как полагают, связана с повышенной возбудимостью нейронов; для боли это может включать периферические и / или центральные нейроны. 6, 7 Таким образом, есть некоторые сходство базовой биологии.
  2. Противосудорожные препараты часто назначают для невропатической боли, которая плохо реагирует на типичные обезболивающие препараты (см. ниже). Логически, из этого можно сделать вывод, что если есть общности в действиях противосудорожных препаратов и кетогенной диеты, последняя должна иметь некоторое влияние и на нейропатические боли.
  3. Снижение гликолитического метаболизма, по-видимому, является противосудорожным, независимо от того, достигается ли голодом, ограничением калорийности, высоким содержанием жира и ограничением углеводов (кетогенная диета, модифицированная диета Аткинса), 4, 5 или специфически блокирующий гликолиз с 2-дезоксиглюкозой. 8 Параллельно голодание и 2-деоксиглюкоза являются одновременно анальгетиками, 9, 10, поэтому кетогенная диета также может иметь обезболивающий эффект.
  4. Нейромодулятор аденозин может быть обезболивающим 11, 12 и участвует в эффектах акупунктуры, 13, 14 идет накопление фактов, что метаболические изменения в результате таких режимов таких как голодание, кетогенная диета и присутствие 2-дезоксиглюкозы, усиливают сигнализацию аденозина. 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 Недавние данные свидетельствуют о том, что физические упражнения могут лечить невропатические боли через механизм, в основании которого задействован аденозин. 20

Несмотря на эти дублирования и клинический потенциал, мало изучалась прямая взаимосвязь между кетогенными диетами и болью. Недавно боль была особо выделена в обзоре неврологических расстройств, которые следует учитывать при метаболической терапии 21 ; Очевидно, что лечение боли и воспаления является распространенной и неудовлетворенной потребностью. Здесь мы представляем доказательства клинических и фундаментальных исследований, включая положительные и отрицательные результаты наших лаборатория, идентифицирующия кетогенные диеты как платформу, заслуживающую дальнейшей оптимизации и исследования.

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3 comments on “Кетогенная диета, боль и воспаление. Суставы.

  1. Анастасия on said:

    У меня ревматоидный артрит, 7 лет. На кето боль уменьшается, я стала обходиться почти без НПВС. Но при строгом соблюдении диеты, желательно без всяких вкусняшек, которые разрешены и без срывов. Также у меня нет в рационе молочки и орехов. Соблюдаю ИГ

    • Galina on said:

      Кето должно помогать людям с РА. Следите также за уровнем витамина Д. В этом блоге есть история Микейлы Петерсон, у которой псориатический артрит. Ей пришлось перейти даже на карнивор — питание одним мясом травоядных.

      • Анастасия on said:

        Спасибо! Кстати, я тоже ввела витамин Д и сразу почувствовала улучшение, но не связала эти вещи воедино.

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